Vegetables with Their Botanical Names

List of common vegetables along with their botanical names :

| Vegetable | Botanical Name |

|-----------------|-------------------------------|

| Tomato | Solanum lycopersicum |

| Potato | Solanum tuberosum |

| Carrot | Daucus carota |

| Spinach | Spinacia oleracea |

| Cabbage | Brassica oleracea |

| Broccoli | Brassica oleracea italica |

| Cauliflower | Brassica oleracea botrytis |

| Lettuce | Lactuca sativa |

| Onion | Allium cepa |

| Garlic | Allium sativum |

| Pea | Pisum sativum |

| Bell Pepper | Capsicum annuum |

| Chili Pepper | Capsicum annuum |

| Eggplant | Solanum melongena |

| Cucumber | Cucumis sativus |

| Zucchini | Cucurbita pepo |

| Pumpkin | Cucurbita pepo |

| Squash | Cucurbita pepo |

| Sweet Potato | Ipomoea batatas |

| Beetroot | Beta vulgaris |

| Radish | Raphanus sativus |

| Turnip | Brassica rapa |

| Asparagus | Asparagus officinalis |

| Brussels Sprout | Brassica oleracea gemmifera |

| Artichoke | Cynara cardunculus |

| Celery | Apium graveolens |

| Leek | Allium ampeloprasum |

| Okra | Abelmoschus esculentus |

| Parsnip | Pastinaca sativa |

| Rutabaga | Brassica napus |

| Swiss Chard | Beta vulgaris |

| Kale | Brassica oleracea acephala |

| Bok Choy | Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis|

| Green Bean | Phaseolus vulgaris |

| Soybean | Glycine max |

| Lima Bean | Phaseolus lunatus |

| Chickpea | Cicer arietinum |

| Lentil | Lens culinaris |

| Black Eyed Pea | Vigna unguiculata |

| Kidney Bean | Phaseolus vulgaris |

| Fava Bean | Vicia faba |

| Snow Pea | Pisum sativum var. macrocarpon |

| Radicchio | Cichorium intybus |

| Endive | Cichorium endivia |

| Arugula | Eruca sativa |

| Watercress | Nasturtium officinale |

| Radicchio | Cichorium intybus |

| Mustard Greens | Brassica juncea |

| Collard Greens | Brassica oleracea |

| Turnip Greens | Brassica rapa |

| Chard | Beta vulgaris subsp. cicla |

| Dandelion Greens| Taraxacum officinale |

| Escarole | Cichorium endivia |

| Kohlrabi | Brassica oleracea Gongylodes Group |

| Rutabaga | Brassica napus var. napobrassica |

| Hubbard Squash | Cucurbita maxima |

| Acorn Squash | Cucurbita pepo var. turbinata |

| Butternut Squash| Cucurbita moschata |

| Delicata Squash | Cucurbita pepo var. pepo |

| Spaghetti Squash| Cucurbita pepo var. fastigata |

| Pattypan Squash | Cucurbita pepo var. clypeata |

| Kabocha Squash | Cucurbita maxima |

| Crookneck Squash| Cucurbita pepo var. melopepo |

| Radicchio | Cichorium intybus |

| Jicama | Pachyrhizus erosus |

| Rutabaga | Brassica napus |

| Rhubarb | Rheum rhabarbarum |

| Bamboo Shoots | Bambusa spp. |

| Celeriac | Apium graveolens var. rapaceum |

| Taro | Colocasia esculenta |

| Daikon | Raphanus sativus var. longipinnatus |

| Bitter Gourd | Momordica charantia |

| Bottle Gourd | Lagenaria siceraria |

| Snake Gourd | Trichosanthes cucumerina |

| Ivy Gourd | Coccinia grandis |

| Drumstick | Moringa oleifera |

| Malabar Spinach | Basella alba |

| Tindora | Coccinia grandis |

| Pointed Gourd | Trichosanthes dioica |

| Yardlong Bean | Vigna unguiculata subsp. sesquipedalis|

| Bok Choy | Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis |

| Chinese Cabbage | Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis |

| Napa Cabbage | Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis |

| Komatsuna | Brassica rapa var. perviridis |

| Mizuna | Brassica rapa var. nipposinica |

| Tatsoi | Brassica rapa var. rosularis |

| Chinese Broccoli| Brassica oleracea var. alboglabra |

| Choi Sum | Brassica rapa chinensis |

| Daikon Radish | Raphanus sativus var. longipinnatus |

| Chinese Radish | Raphanus sativus var. longipinnatus |

| Water Spinach | Ipomoea aquatica |

| Winter Melon | Benincasa hispida |

| Chinese Okra | Luffa acutangula |

| Chinese Celery | Apium graveolens var. secalinum |

| Chinese Leek | Allium tuberosum |

| Chinese Garlic Chives | Allium tuberosum |

| Nira | Allium tuberosum |

| Edamame | Glycine max |

| Wakame | Undaria pinnatifida |

| Hijiki | Sargassum fusiforme |

| Arame | Eisenia bicyclis |

| Nori | Porphyra spp. |

| Kombu | Saccharina japonica |

| Dulse | Palmaria palmata |

| Wakame | Undaria pinnatifida |

| Hijiki | Hizikia fusiformis |

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